Cuban Missile Crisis Essay -- essays research papers fc

During the administration of united States President John F. Kennedy, the inhuman War reached its around dangerous state, when the United States and the centre of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) came to the brink of thermonuclear war in what was known as the Cuban Missile Crisis. What was the coldness War? What started the tensions mingled with the United States and the USSR? What actions were taken and how were the problems resolved? All of these questions and more(prenominal) shall be answered in this paper.The Cold War was a struggle between the United States and its allies and the Soviet Union. Although direct phalanx battle neer took place, diplomatic and economic struggles occurred. The Cold War began when Joseph Stalin, leader of the Communist Party, apply the Red Army to take control of most of the countries of eastern Europe. The United States as well as Western European countries were greatly concerned. In response to Stalins military movements, President Ha rry Truman issued the Truman Doctrine in 1947. In his address to Congress, President Truman decided that the United States would supporter whatsoever country that asked for help in resisting communism. The Truman Doctrine became known as the theme for containment, the policy to keep communism from spreading to other countries. After the Truman Doctrine, George Catlett marshall, secretaire of State, proposed the Marshall Plan, the European Recovery Program through which the United States provided aid to Western Europe after World War II, in June 1947. The Marshall Plan was offered to all European countries, yet Stalin would not allow the countries his military was occupying take part. In April 1949, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed. The countries touch on in this pact were the United States, Britain, France, Canada, Belgium, Denmark, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, and Portugal. The NATO agreement said that an armed polish up again st one or more of its members in Europe and/or the States shall be considered an attack against them all. To ward off aggressors, American forces and nuclear weapons were to be kept in Western Europe. In response to NATO, the Soviet Union formed a similar pact between seven Eastern European countries called the Warsaw Treaty Organization, or Warsaw Pact. The countries involved on with the Soviet Union were Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslov... ... allow them. The inspections werent needed, however, as U.S. aerial reconnaissance mission planes revealed that the missile bases were being dismantled. The Cuban Missile Crisis had ended. Nuclear war had been averted, but the end of the Cuban Missile Crisis didnt end the Cold War. The Cold War didnt end until the early nineties, when Mikhail Gorbechev and George Bush stopped the power rivalry, at least for the time being. Possibly the most bitter and brute(a) rivalry in the modern era had spawned conflict after conflict the Cuban missile cr isis was perhaps the worst of these events, almost leading to nuclear disaster. With the brazen and quick thinking of world leaders, this calamity was averted and the earth clay unscathed from the nuclear scourge.BibliographyJared Wiener Bay of Pigshttp//members.aol.com/yo1460/byopr/contents.htmlAnonymous John F. Kennedyhttp//www.whitehouse.gov/WH/ glance/presidents/html/jk35.htmlBrinkley, American History A Survey Volume II Since 1865, USA McGraw-Hill College 1999Dilulio, John J. Jr, Wilson James Q., American government The Essentials. Boston MA Houghton Mifflin Company, 1999.